Florida U.S. House District 22

The count.

Checking the election sources…

Side by side.

Raised excludes transfers between a candidate's own committees. Shares are of that total. Filings appear in order of money raised; this includes primary candidates who are no longer running.

Who spent from outside.

The largest independent spenders in this race, summed from each candidate's five largest spenders on each side.

• CLUB FOR GROWTH ACTIONSuper PACSpent mainly in primaries$705K against Casey Askar · $10K against Belinda Keiser
• AMERICAN PACTSuper PACSpent mainly in primaries$408K against Belinda Keiser · $226K against Michael Carbonara · $13K against David Burck
• FOR OUR CHILDREN FLORIDA PACSuper PACSpent mainly in primaries$207K for David Burck
• AMERICA'S RENEWAL PAC, INC.Super PACSpent mainly in primaries$92K for Michael Carbonara · $919 against Belinda Keiser
• MAKING CONGRESS GREAT AGAIN PACSuper PAC$48K for Terri Hasdorff
• STRONGER AMERICA TOGETHERSuper PAC$34K against Pia Dandiya
• PROGRESSIVE TURNOUT PROJECTHybrid PAC (super PAC account)98% of its general-election spending helped Democrats or opposed Republicans$25K for Pia Dandiya
• FIELD TEAM 6, INC.Super PAC99% of its general-election spending helped Democrats or opposed Republicans$2,147 for Pia Dandiya

Each campaign.

• Casey AskarFEC filing: Casey Askar · H6FL22248 ↗

  Raised

  $7.2M

  Spent

  $5.5M

  Cash on hand

  $1.9M

  Debts

  $6.3M

  • Individuals 5% $384K
  • PACs & other committees 2% $120K
  • Candidate's own money & loans 93% $6.7M

  Campaign totals through Oct 14, 2026. Excludes $225K moved between the candidate's own committees.

  Outside groups: $0 supporting · $705K opposing

  Biggest spenders opposing

  1. CLUB FOR GROWTH ACTIONSuper PACSpent mainly in primaries $705K

  Largest direct PAC contributions

  1. NRCCRepublican party committee $5,000
  2. REPUBLICAN JEWISH COALITION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (RJC-PAC)Membership group PAC · Republican Jewish Coalition $5,000
  3. CONSERVATIVE OPPORTUNITY LEADERSHIP AND ENTERPRISE PACLeadership PAC of Tom Cole $5,000

  Where the money went $1.1M in itemized spending

  These itemized payments cover $1.1M of the $5.5M the campaign reported spending through Oct 14, 2026. The FEC has not yet itemized the rest in its bulk file, which runs to Jul 29, 2026.

  • Advertising & outreach 96% $1.1M
  • Consultants & strategy 2% $20K
  • Fundraising & processing fees 0.2% $2,256
  • Polling, research & data 0.1% $1,414
  • Travel, meals & events 0.1% $874
  • Legal & compliance 1% $15K
  • Other or unclassified 0.6% $6,268

  Largest payees

  1. STRATEGIC MEDIA PLACEMENT INC. $858K
  2. GROUNDSWELL STRATEGIES $215K
  3. THE STRATEGY GROUP FOR MEDIA $22K
  4. FLORIDA DIVISION OF ELECTIONS $10K
  5. CHALMERS, ADAMS, BACKER & WALLEN LLC $5,000

  Paid to individuals: $1,268, such as staff, contractors and reimbursements. People who were paid are not named here.

  Payments dated Jun 11, 2026 to Jul 29, 2026, as itemized by the principal campaign committee in FEC reports (35 entries). Every payment on FEC.gov ↗

  Grouped by each campaign's own description of the payment, so the groups are approximate. Payments of $200 or less to one payee need not be itemized, detail filed only as memo entries counts under other or unclassified, and spending by the candidate's other committees or by outside groups is not included. A payment is not evidence of a favor or wrongdoing.

• Belinda KeiserFEC filing: Belinda Keiser · H6FL22206 ↗

  Raised

  $5.0M

  Spent

  $5.0M

  Cash on hand

  $21K

  Debts

  $4.7M

  • Individuals 6% $326K
  • Party committees 0.1% $6,500
  • Candidate's own money & loans 93% $4.7M

  Campaign totals through Sep 30, 2026.

  Outside groups: $0 supporting · $418K opposing

  Biggest spenders opposing

  1. AMERICAN PACTSuper PACSpent mainly in primaries $408K
  2. CLUB FOR GROWTH ACTIONSuper PACSpent mainly in primaries $10K
  3. AMERICA'S RENEWAL PAC, INC.Super PACSpent mainly in primaries $919

  Largest direct PAC contributions

  1. CAREER EDUCATION COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEETrade association PAC · Career Education Colleges And Universities Political Action Committee $5,000
  2. BE AN AMERICAN PACLeadership PAC of Aaron P. Bean $1,500

  Where the money went $3.1M in itemized spending

  These itemized payments cover $3.1M of the $5.0M the campaign reported spending through Sep 30, 2026. The FEC has not yet itemized the rest in its bulk file, which runs to Jul 28, 2026.

  • Advertising & outreach 91% $2.8M
  • Consultants & strategy 5% $149K
  • Fundraising & processing fees 0.2% $6,237
  • Polling, research & data 3% $86K
  • Travel, meals & events 0.4% $12K
  • Office, technology & overhead <0.1% $657
  • Legal & compliance 0.4% $12K
  • Contributions, transfers & refunds <0.1% $250
  • Other or unclassified 0.3% $10K

  Largest payees

  1. SMART MEDIA GROUP $2.3M
  2. BCSP LLC $491K
  3. SOMETHING ELSE STRATEGIES, LLC $74K
  4. FABRIZIO LEE $67K
  5. BASCOM COMMUNICATION $34K

  Paid to individuals: $41K, such as staff, contractors and reimbursements. People who were paid are not named here.

  Payments dated May 20, 2026 to Jul 28, 2026, as itemized by the principal campaign committee in FEC reports (57 entries). Every payment on FEC.gov ↗

  Grouped by each campaign's own description of the payment, so the groups are approximate. Payments of $200 or less to one payee need not be itemized, detail filed only as memo entries counts under other or unclassified, and spending by the candidate's other committees or by outside groups is not included. A payment is not evidence of a favor or wrongdoing.

• Michael CarbonaraFEC filing: Michael Carbonara · H6FL25035 ↗

  Raised

  $4.5M

  Spent

  $4.5M

  Cash on hand

  $9,439

  Debts

  $5.8M

  • Individuals 1% $59K
  • PACs & other committees 0.3% $12K
  • Candidate's own money & loans 103% $4.6M

  Campaign totals through Sep 30, 2026.

  Outside groups: $92K supporting · $226K opposing

  Biggest spenders supporting

  1. AMERICA'S RENEWAL PAC, INC.Super PACSpent mainly in primaries $92K

  Biggest spenders opposing

  1. AMERICAN PACTSuper PACSpent mainly in primaries $226K

  Largest direct PAC contributions

  1. HUCK PAC FOR AMERICAPAC with no sponsoring organization $5,000
  2. BUCKEYE LIBERTY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEELeadership PAC of James D. Jordan $5,000

  Where the money went $4.0M in itemized spending

  • Advertising & outreach 87% $3.5M
  • Consultants & strategy 7% $291K
  • Fundraising & processing fees 0.5% $21K
  • Polling, research & data 2% $61K
  • Travel, meals & events 0.2% $8,511
  • Office, technology & overhead 1% $52K
  • Legal & compliance 2% $75K
  • Contributions, transfers & refunds 0.1% $4,186

  Largest payees

  1. PROVIDENT STRATEGIES INC $3.1M
  2. TAKE 2 PRODUCTIONS $170K
  3. ROCK BOTTOM PUBLISHING $110K
  4. BREAKPOINT MEDIA LLC $72K
  5. GRAY HOUSE $61K

  Payments dated May 29, 2025 to Jul 29, 2026, as itemized by the principal campaign committee in FEC reports (444 entries). Every payment on FEC.gov ↗

  Grouped by each campaign's own description of the payment, so the groups are approximate. Payments of $200 or less to one payee need not be itemized, detail filed only as memo entries counts under other or unclassified, and spending by the candidate's other committees or by outside groups is not included. A payment is not evidence of a favor or wrongdoing.

• Pia DandiyaFEC filing: Pia Dandiya · H6FL21059 ↗

  Raised

  $4.2M

  Spent

  $3.9M

  Cash on hand

  $735K

  Debts

  $247K

  • Individuals 86% $3.6M
  • PACs & other committees 8% $340K
  • Party committees 0.1% $5,656
  • Candidate's own money & loans 6% $247K

  Campaign totals through Oct 14, 2026. Excludes $425K moved between the candidate's own committees.

  Outside groups: $27K supporting · $34K opposing

  Biggest spenders supporting

  1. PROGRESSIVE TURNOUT PROJECTHybrid PAC (super PAC account)98% of its general-election spending helped Democrats or opposed Republicans $25K
  2. FIELD TEAM 6, INC.Super PAC99% of its general-election spending helped Democrats or opposed Republicans $2,147

  Biggest spenders opposing

  1. STRONGER AMERICA TOGETHERSuper PAC $34K

  Largest direct PAC contributions

  1. EMILYS LISTPAC with no sponsoring organization $10K
  2. FAIR SHOT PACLeadership PAC of Katherine Clark $10K
  3. JOBS, EDUCATION, & FAMILIES FIRST JEFF PACLeadership PAC of Hakeem Jeffries $10K

  Where the money went $975K in itemized spending

  These itemized payments cover $975K of the $3.9M the campaign reported spending through Oct 14, 2026. The FEC has not yet itemized the rest in its bulk file, which runs to Jul 29, 2026.

  • Advertising & outreach 24% $233K
  • Consultants & strategy 12% $118K
  • Staff & payroll 5% $52K
  • Fundraising & processing fees 38% $366K
  • Polling, research & data 12% $112K
  • Travel, meals & events 0.5% $4,956
  • Office, technology & overhead 3% $26K
  • Legal & compliance 5% $48K
  • Other or unclassified 2% $16K

  Largest payees

  1. KINETIC STRATEGIES LLC $144K
  2. MISSION CONTROL, INC $126K
  3. GQR $75K
  4. BLUEBIRD TECHNOLOGIES LLC $66K
  5. 1776 INC $57K

  Paid to individuals: $72K, such as staff, contractors and reimbursements. People who were paid are not named here.

  Payments dated Jun 5, 2025 to Jul 29, 2026, as itemized by the principal campaign committee in FEC reports (411 entries). Every payment on FEC.gov ↗

  Grouped by each campaign's own description of the payment, so the groups are approximate. Payments of $200 or less to one payee need not be itemized, detail filed only as memo entries counts under other or unclassified, and spending by the candidate's other committees or by outside groups is not included. A payment is not evidence of a favor or wrongdoing.

• Herbert Od WertheimFEC filing: Herbert Od Wertheim · H6FL22164 ↗

  Raised

  $2.5M

  Spent

  $2.5M

  Cash on hand

  $0

  • Candidate's own money & loans 100% $2.5M

  Campaign totals through Jun 30, 2026.

  No independent expenditures for or against this filing are itemized in the bulk file.

  No itemized operating expenditures from this candidate's principal campaign committee are in the FEC bulk file yet.

• Daniel John FranzeseFEC filing: Daniel John Franzese · H6FL22149 ↗

  Raised

  $1.5M

  Spent

  $1.5M

  Cash on hand

  $21K

  Debts

  $1.3M

  • Individuals 14% $218K
  • Candidate's own money & loans 86% $1.3M
  • Other receipts <0.1% $577

  Campaign totals through Sep 30, 2026.

  No independent expenditures for or against this filing are itemized in the bulk file.

  Where the money went $1.0M in itemized spending

  These itemized payments cover $1.0M of the $1.5M the campaign reported spending through Sep 30, 2026. The FEC has not yet itemized the rest in its bulk file, which runs to Jul 29, 2026.

  • Advertising & outreach 73% $748K
  • Consultants & strategy 12% $122K
  • Fundraising & processing fees 0.5% $5,553
  • Polling, research & data 7% $73K
  • Travel, meals & events 0.7% $7,666
  • Office, technology & overhead 0.5% $4,815
  • Legal & compliance 6% $60K
  • Other or unclassified <0.1% $459

  Largest payees

  1. HARRIS MEDIA, LLC $584K
  2. IMPRESSION STRATEGY, LLC $105K
  3. MCLAUGHLIN & ASSOCIATES, INC $67K
  4. ALPHAGRAPHICS $64K
  5. FEC INFUSION $28K

  Paid to individuals: $26K, such as staff, contractors and reimbursements. People who were paid are not named here.

  Payments dated Jan 1, 2025 to Jul 29, 2026, as itemized by the principal campaign committee in FEC reports (276 entries). Every payment on FEC.gov ↗

  Grouped by each campaign's own description of the payment, so the groups are approximate. Payments of $200 or less to one payee need not be itemized, detail filed only as memo entries counts under other or unclassified, and spending by the candidate's other committees or by outside groups is not included. A payment is not evidence of a favor or wrongdoing.

• David BurckFEC filing: David Burck · H6FL22156 ↗

  Raised

  $310K

  Spent

  $308K

  Cash on hand

  $2,019

  Debts

  $18K

  • Individuals 95% $295K
  • Candidate's own money & loans 5% $15K

  Campaign totals through Sep 30, 2026.

  Outside groups: $207K supporting · $13K opposing

  Biggest spenders supporting

  1. FOR OUR CHILDREN FLORIDA PACSuper PACSpent mainly in primaries $207K

  Biggest spenders opposing

  1. AMERICAN PACTSuper PACSpent mainly in primaries $13K

  Where the money went $180K in itemized spending

  These itemized payments cover $180K of the $308K the campaign reported spending through Sep 30, 2026. The FEC has not yet itemized the rest in its bulk file, which runs to Jul 29, 2026.

  • Advertising & outreach 48% $87K
  • Consultants & strategy 27% $48K
  • Fundraising & processing fees 6% $11K
  • Travel, meals & events 4% $7,736
  • Office, technology & overhead 6% $10K
  • Legal & compliance 9% $15K

  Largest payees

  1. LAFAUCI CONSULTING LLC $28K
  2. KRATOS MEDIA GROUP $18K
  3. THE COMMS SHOP $13K
  4. US POSTMASTER $11K
  5. FLORIDA DIVISION OF ELECTIONS $10K

  Paid to individuals: $41K, such as staff, contractors and reimbursements. People who were paid are not named here.

  Payments dated Feb 7, 2026 to Jul 29, 2026, as itemized by the principal campaign committee in FEC reports (175 entries). Every payment on FEC.gov ↗

  Grouped by each campaign's own description of the payment, so the groups are approximate. Payments of $200 or less to one payee need not be itemized, detail filed only as memo entries counts under other or unclassified, and spending by the candidate's other committees or by outside groups is not included. A payment is not evidence of a favor or wrongdoing.

• Anna MedvedevaFEC filing: Anna Medvedeva · H6FL22099 ↗

  Raised

  $278K

  Spent

  $278K

  Cash on hand

  $0

  • Individuals 8% $23K
  • PACs & other committees 2% $5,000
  • Candidate's own money & loans 90% $250K
  • Other receipts 0.1% $322

  Campaign totals through Jun 30, 2026.

  No independent expenditures for or against this filing are itemized in the bulk file.

  Largest direct PAC contributions

  1. MAGGIE'S LISTPAC with no sponsoring organization $5,000

  Where the money went $254K in itemized spending

  • Advertising & outreach 10% $26K
  • Consultants & strategy 38% $96K
  • Fundraising & processing fees 0.3% $857
  • Polling, research & data 0.9% $2,344
  • Travel, meals & events 35% $88K
  • Office, technology & overhead 1% $2,581
  • Legal & compliance 8% $19K
  • Contributions, transfers & refunds 7% $19K
  • Other or unclassified 0.1% $214

  Largest payees

  1. STEALTH STRATEGIES LLC $64K
  2. CONSOLIDATED GLOBAL INC. $32K
  3. DELTA AIRLINES $26K
  4. UBER $22K
  5. ARMORY PRODUCTIONS LLC $20K

  Paid to individuals: $708, such as staff, contractors and reimbursements. People who were paid are not named here.

  Payments dated Aug 25, 2025 to Jun 30, 2026, as itemized by the principal campaign committee in FEC reports (278 entries). Every payment on FEC.gov ↗

  Grouped by each campaign's own description of the payment, so the groups are approximate. Payments of $200 or less to one payee need not be itemized, detail filed only as memo entries counts under other or unclassified, and spending by the candidate's other committees or by outside groups is not included. A payment is not evidence of a favor or wrongdoing.

• Terri HasdorffFEC filing: Terri Hasdorff · H6FL22214 ↗

  Raised

  $56K

  Spent

  $56K

  Cash on hand

  $0

  • Individuals 71% $40K
  • Candidate's own money & loans 29% $16K

  Campaign totals through Sep 30, 2026.

  Outside groups: $48K supporting · $0 opposing

  Biggest spenders supporting

  1. MAKING CONGRESS GREAT AGAIN PACSuper PAC $48K

  Where the money went $56K in itemized spending

  • Advertising & outreach 34% $19K
  • Consultants & strategy 5% $3,025
  • Fundraising & processing fees 2% $1,299
  • Legal & compliance 22% $12K
  • Other or unclassified 36% $20K

  Largest payees

  1. DIVISION OF ELECTIONS $10K
  2. CAMPAIGN NUCLEUS $9,827
  3. IHEARTMEDIA $3,083
  4. ROBIN FRIEDMAN ADVISORY LLC $3,025
  5. YOUR SIGN GUY $2,025

  Paid to individuals: $24K, such as staff, contractors and reimbursements. People who were paid are not named here.

  Payments dated May 30, 2026 to Sep 28, 2026, as itemized by the principal campaign committee in FEC reports (38 entries). Every payment on FEC.gov ↗

  Grouped by each campaign's own description of the payment, so the groups are approximate. Payments of $200 or less to one payee need not be itemized, detail filed only as memo entries counts under other or unclassified, and spending by the candidate's other committees or by outside groups is not included. A payment is not evidence of a favor or wrongdoing.

• Lev ParnasFEC filing: Lev Parnas · H6FL27106 ↗

  Raised

  $30K

  Spent

  $29K

  Cash on hand

  $1,328

  • Individuals 100% $30K

  Campaign totals through Jun 30, 2026.

  No independent expenditures for or against this filing are itemized in the bulk file.

  Where the money went $29K in itemized spending

  • Advertising & outreach 4% $1,000
  • Consultants & strategy 10% $3,000
  • Office, technology & overhead 0.9% $250
  • Legal & compliance 21% $6,000
  • Other or unclassified 64% $19K

  Largest payees

  1. HANDS AT WORK LLC $19K
  2. RISING BLUE CONSULTING $6,000
  3. LE TROPIQUE INC $3,000
  4. TOP NEWS AGENCY $1,000
  5. AMALGAMATED BANK $250

  Payments dated Apr 21, 2026 to Jun 29, 2026, as itemized by the principal campaign committee in FEC reports (7 entries). Every payment on FEC.gov ↗

  Grouped by each campaign's own description of the payment, so the groups are approximate. Payments of $200 or less to one payee need not be itemized, detail filed only as memo entries counts under other or unclassified, and spending by the candidate's other committees or by outside groups is not included. A payment is not evidence of a favor or wrongdoing.

• Kaysia EarleyFEC filing: Kaysia Earley · H6FL22222 ↗

  Raised

  $28K

  Spent

  $28K

  Cash on hand

  $429

  Debts

  $11K

  • Individuals 58% $16K
  • PACs & other committees 2% $500
  • Candidate's own money & loans 40% $11K

  Campaign totals through Sep 30, 2026.

  No independent expenditures for or against this filing are itemized in the bulk file.

  Where the money went $20K in itemized spending

  These itemized payments cover $20K of the $28K the campaign reported spending through Sep 30, 2026. The FEC has not yet itemized the rest in its bulk file, which runs to Jul 29, 2026.

  • Advertising & outreach 28% $5,670
  • Consultants & strategy 1% $282
  • Fundraising & processing fees 4% $719
  • Travel, meals & events 7% $1,500
  • Office, technology & overhead 3% $500
  • Legal & compliance 54% $11K
  • Contributions, transfers & refunds 1% $220
  • Other or unclassified 3% $500

  Largest payees

  1. FLORIDA DIVISION OF ELECTIONS $10K
  2. UNION PRINTING & SIGNS $1,766
  3. IMPRINT.COM $695
  4. CONSTANT CONTACT $600
  5. DEMOCRATIC CLUB OF BOCA RATON $550

  Paid to individuals: $4,260, such as staff, contractors and reimbursements. People who were paid are not named here.

  Payments dated Jun 9, 2026 to Jul 29, 2026, as itemized by the principal campaign committee in FEC reports (23 entries). Every payment on FEC.gov ↗

  Grouped by each campaign's own description of the payment, so the groups are approximate. Payments of $200 or less to one payee need not be itemized, detail filed only as memo entries counts under other or unclassified, and spending by the candidate's other committees or by outside groups is not included. A payment is not evidence of a favor or wrongdoing.

• Michael ThompsonFEC filing: Michael Thompson · H6FL22180 ↗

  Raised

  $26K

  Spent

  $27K

  Cash on hand

  $0

  • Individuals 100% $26K

  Campaign totals through Oct 12, 2026.

  No independent expenditures for or against this filing are itemized in the bulk file.

  Where the money went $27K in itemized spending

  • Advertising & outreach 32% $8,491
  • Travel, meals & events 5% $1,323
  • Legal & compliance 61% $16K
  • Other or unclassified 3% $768

  Largest payees

  1. DEPARTMENT OF STATE $10K
  2. NPR GRAPHICS, LLC $6,683
  3. CAL COMPLIANCE, LLC $5,805
  4. TOWN-CRIER NEWSPAPER $1,358
  5. INDEPENDENT NEWSMEDIA $450

  Paid to individuals: $2,091, such as staff, contractors and reimbursements. People who were paid are not named here.

  Payments dated Jun 9, 2026 to Oct 10, 2026, as itemized by the principal campaign committee in FEC reports (19 entries). Every payment on FEC.gov ↗

  Grouped by each campaign's own description of the payment, so the groups are approximate. Payments of $200 or less to one payee need not be itemized, detail filed only as memo entries counts under other or unclassified, and spending by the candidate's other committees or by outside groups is not included. A payment is not evidence of a favor or wrongdoing.

• Sara BaxterFEC filing: Sara Baxter · H6FL22255 ↗

  Raised

  $14K

  Spent

  $14K

  Cash on hand

  $0

  Debts

  $22

  • Individuals 25% $3,550
  • Candidate's own money & loans 75% $11K

  Campaign totals through Jun 30, 2026.

  No independent expenditures for or against this filing are itemized in the bulk file.

  No itemized operating expenditures from this candidate's principal campaign committee are in the FEC bulk file yet.

• Jillian AndersonFEC filing: Jillian Anderson · H6FL22263 ↗

  Raised

  $473

  Spent

  $473

  Cash on hand

  $0

  • Candidate's own money & loans 100% $473

  Campaign totals through Jun 30, 2026.

  No independent expenditures for or against this filing are itemized in the bulk file.

  Where the money went $473 in itemized spending

  • Legal & compliance 100% $473

  Largest payees

  1. HUCKABY DAVIS LISKER $473

  Payments dated Jun 30, 2026 to Jun 30, 2026, as itemized by the principal campaign committee in FEC reports (1 entries). Every payment on FEC.gov ↗

  Grouped by each campaign's own description of the payment, so the groups are approximate. Payments of $200 or less to one payee need not be itemized, detail filed only as memo entries counts under other or unclassified, and spending by the candidate's other committees or by outside groups is not included. A payment is not evidence of a favor or wrongdoing.

• Antonio SradoFEC filing: Antonio Srado · H6FL22131 ↗

  Raised

  $328

  Spent

  $328

  Cash on hand

  $0

  • Individuals 100% $328

  Campaign totals through Mar 31, 2026.

  No independent expenditures for or against this filing are itemized in the bulk file.

  Where the money went $223 in itemized spending

  These itemized payments cover $223 of the $328 the campaign reported spending through Mar 31, 2026. The FEC has not yet itemized the rest in its bulk file, which runs to Dec 23, 2025.

  • Other or unclassified 100% $223

  Paid to individuals: $223, such as staff, contractors and reimbursements. People who were paid are not named here.

  Payments dated Dec 23, 2025 to Dec 23, 2025, as itemized by the principal campaign committee in FEC reports (1 entries). Every payment on FEC.gov ↗

  Grouped by each campaign's own description of the payment, so the groups are approximate. Payments of $200 or less to one payee need not be itemized, detail filed only as memo entries counts under other or unclassified, and spending by the candidate's other committees or by outside groups is not included. A payment is not evidence of a favor or wrongdoing.

Also registered for this seat, with no campaign summary or outside spending in the bulk file: Ian Scott Blake, Steven Crowley, Steve Avila, Sam Precourt.